The use of
social media technologies signals a great transformation in improving the work
of public diplomacy, but should not alter its objectives. Social media should
only be used as a tool to enhance and amplify core values that already exist. Developing tools and strategies to better
communicate with all demographics is not only important, but is increasingly
necessary. The State Department must be more relevant now than ever before in
order to effectively respond to the demands and challenges posed by the global
landscape. The only thing that is constant is change and institutions must evolve
or die.
Public
Diplomacy is an integral component of communicating foreign policy. Therefore
public diplomacy must reflect foreign policy objectives, but the medium should
never overshadow the message. Mobile technology and social media sites such as Facebook
and Twitter are a source of power, but should not alter national objectives and
priorities. Traditional public diplomacy greatly relied on face- to- face
communication and personal exchange. However, a more networked and digital
society has afforded diplomats and other state actors the opportunity to
communicate with publics via virtual exchange.
The key objectives of U.S. public diplomacy is to inform, engage and influence
foreign audiences. We must make sure that our social media outreach is used
strategically so that our information is both accurate and trustworthy. There
is a clear difference between being effective and efficient. Efficiency means
doing things in the right manner and effective means doing the right things.
The use of social media for the purpose of public diplomacy requires finding a
perfect balance between the two, so that the message does not get lost in
trying to navigating the medium. Framing a national narrative cannot be
accomplished through a tweet, and advancing a national objective will not be
met through posting a Facebook status, however the medium does help to
cultivate an image and create a conversation. Social media has definitely
altered our approach to public diplomacy, but should not change our core
objectives.
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